See ما in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَا",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā, “not”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَا (mā, “not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "mā",
"tr2": "ma"
},
"expansion": "ما • (mā or ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
],
[
53,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "He doesn't want to come to the party.",
"roman": "mā biddo yīji ʕal-ḥafle",
"text": "ما بدّه ييجي عالحفلة.",
"translation": "He doesn't want to come to the party.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Audio (Ramallah): (file)"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
12,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
],
[
26,
27
],
[
35,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "You didn't tell him?",
"roman": "ma ʔult-illūš?",
"text": "ما قلتلّوش؟",
"translation": "You didn't tell him?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don't, didn't (used to negate a verbal phrase)"
],
"id": "en-ما-ajp-particle-yLkxjI1j",
"links": [
[
"don't",
"don't"
],
[
"didn't",
"didn't"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "miš",
"word": "مش"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperative"
],
"word": "لا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæː]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ما.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ramallah",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ما"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَا",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā, “what”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَا (mā, “what”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "ma"
},
"expansion": "ما • (ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
],
[
27,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "after he went",
"roman": "baʕd-ma rāḥ",
"text": "بعد ما راح",
"translation": "after he went",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to link a preposition to a verbal phrase"
],
"id": "en-ما-ajp-particle-u9rugGPR"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 4 0 6 10 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 12 0 0 0 1 0 0 10 6 11 6 9 3 14 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 0 5 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 6 12 5 8 2 14 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 50 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 55 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
],
[
33,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "whenever you want",
"roman": "ʔēmta-ma biddak",
"text": "إيمتى ما بدك",
"translation": "whenever you want",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
],
[
24,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "whatever he said",
"roman": "šū-ma ʔāl",
"text": "شو ما قال",
"translation": "whatever he said",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to turn a question word into a relative determiner; -ever"
],
"id": "en-ما-ajp-particle-~YeJN8fm",
"links": [
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
28,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "how beautiful she is!",
"roman": "ma ʔaḥlā-ha!",
"text": "ما أحلاها!",
"translation": "how beautiful she is!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used before an elative adjective to indicate surprise or other strong feelings in an exclamation"
],
"id": "en-ما-ajp-particle-9kA-a3B7",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أمّا"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
31
],
[
37,
39
],
[
57,
60
],
[
57,
63
],
[
74,
77
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
],
[
4,
10
],
[
21,
24
]
],
"english": "Why didn't he go? He did go!",
"roman": "lēš mā rāḥ? ma (huwwe) rāḥ!",
"text": "ليش ما راح؟ ما (هو) راح!",
"translation": "Why didn't he go? He did go!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Invariable form: ماهو (mahū)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used before a verbal phrase to contradict a statement or subvert an expectation; does, did"
],
"id": "en-ما-ajp-particle-rLK4jBJt",
"links": [
[
"does",
"does"
],
[
"did",
"did"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæː]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ما.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ramallah",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَا",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā, “not”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَا (mā, “not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "mā",
"tr2": "ma"
},
"expansion": "ما • (mā or ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"roman": "miš",
"word": "مش"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
],
[
53,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "He doesn't want to come to the party.",
"roman": "mā biddo yīji ʕal-ḥafle",
"text": "ما بدّه ييجي عالحفلة.",
"translation": "He doesn't want to come to the party.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Audio (Ramallah): (file)"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
12,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
],
[
26,
27
],
[
35,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "You didn't tell him?",
"roman": "ma ʔult-illūš?",
"text": "ما قلتلّوش؟",
"translation": "You didn't tell him?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don't, didn't (used to negate a verbal phrase)"
],
"links": [
[
"don't",
"don't"
],
[
"didn't",
"didn't"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperative"
],
"word": "لا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæː]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ما.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ramallah",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ما"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَا",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā, “what”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَا (mā, “what”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "ma"
},
"expansion": "ما • (ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
],
[
27,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "after he went",
"roman": "baʕd-ma rāḥ",
"text": "بعد ما راح",
"translation": "after he went",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to link a preposition to a verbal phrase"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
],
[
33,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "whenever you want",
"roman": "ʔēmta-ma biddak",
"text": "إيمتى ما بدك",
"translation": "whenever you want",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
],
[
24,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "whatever he said",
"roman": "šū-ma ʔāl",
"text": "شو ما قال",
"translation": "whatever he said",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to turn a question word into a relative determiner; -ever"
],
"links": [
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
],
[
28,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "how beautiful she is!",
"roman": "ma ʔaḥlā-ha!",
"text": "ما أحلاها!",
"translation": "how beautiful she is!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used before an elative adjective to indicate surprise or other strong feelings in an exclamation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أمّا"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
],
[
12,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
31
],
[
37,
39
],
[
57,
60
],
[
57,
63
],
[
74,
77
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
],
[
4,
10
],
[
21,
24
]
],
"english": "Why didn't he go? He did go!",
"roman": "lēš mā rāḥ? ma (huwwe) rāḥ!",
"text": "ليش ما راح؟ ما (هو) راح!",
"translation": "Why didn't he go? He did go!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Invariable form: ماهو (mahū)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used before a verbal phrase to contradict a statement or subvert an expectation; does, did"
],
"links": [
[
"does",
"does"
],
[
"did",
"did"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæː]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-ما.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ramallah",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%85%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ما"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ما meaning in South Levantine Arabic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable South Levantine Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.